eShopOnWeb/src/Web/Startup.cs

using Ardalis.ListStartupServices;
using MediatR;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.HealthChecks;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ApplicationModels;
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Microsoft.eShopWeb.ApplicationCore.Interfaces;
using Microsoft.eShopWeb.ApplicationCore.Services;
using Microsoft.eShopWeb.Infrastructure.Data;
using Microsoft.eShopWeb.Infrastructure.Identity;
using Microsoft.eShopWeb.Infrastructure.Logging;
using Microsoft.eShopWeb.Infrastructure.Services;
using Microsoft.eShopWeb.Web.API;
using Microsoft.eShopWeb.Web.Interfaces;
using Microsoft.eShopWeb.Web.Services;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Diagnostics.HealthChecks;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net.Mime;
using static Microsoft.eShopWeb.Web.API.BaseRequest;

namespace Microsoft.eShopWeb.Web
{
    public class Startup
    {
        private IServiceCollection _services;
        public Startup(IConfiguration configuration)
        {
            Configuration = configuration;
        }

        public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }

        public void ConfigureDevelopmentServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            // use in-memory database
            ConfigureInMemoryDatabases(services);

            // use real database
            //ConfigureProductionServices(services);
        }

        private void ConfigureInMemoryDatabases(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            // use in-memory database
            services.AddDbContext<CatalogContext>(c =>
                c.UseInMemoryDatabase("Catalog"));

            // Add Identity DbContext
            services.AddDbContext<AppIdentityDbContext>(options =>
                options.UseInMemoryDatabase("Identity"));

            ConfigureServices(services);
        }

        public void ConfigureProductionServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            // use real database
            // Requires LocalDB which can be installed with SQL Server Express 2016
            // https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=54284
            services.AddDbContext<CatalogContext>(c =>
                c.UseSqlServer(Configuration.GetConnectionString("CatalogConnection")));

            // Add Identity DbContext
            services.AddDbContext<AppIdentityDbContext>(options =>
                options.UseSqlServer(Configuration.GetConnectionString("IdentityConnection")));

            ConfigureServices(services);
        }

        public void ConfigureTestingServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            ConfigureInMemoryDatabases(services);
        }


        // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
        public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            ConfigureCookieSettings(services);

            services.AddIdentity<ApplicationUser, IdentityRole>()
                       .AddDefaultUI()
                       .AddEntityFrameworkStores<AppIdentityDbContext>()
                                       .AddDefaultTokenProviders();

            services.AddMediatR(typeof(BasketViewModelService).Assembly);

            services.AddScoped(typeof(IAsyncRepository<>), typeof(EfRepository<>));
            services.AddScoped<ICatalogViewModelService, CachedCatalogViewModelService>();
            services.AddScoped<IBasketService, BasketService>();
            services.AddScoped<IBasketViewModelService, BasketViewModelService>();
            services.AddScoped<IOrderService, OrderService>();
            services.AddScoped<IOrderRepository, OrderRepository>();
            services.AddScoped<CatalogViewModelService>();
            services.AddScoped<ICatalogItemViewModelService, CatalogItemViewModelService>();
            services.Configure<CatalogSettings>(Configuration);
            services.AddSingleton<IUriComposer>(new UriComposer(Configuration.Get<CatalogSettings>()));
            services.AddScoped(typeof(IAppLogger<>), typeof(LoggerAdapter<>));
            services.AddTransient<IEmailSender, EmailSender>();

            // Add memory cache services
            services.AddMemoryCache();

            services.AddRouting(options =>
            {
                // Replace the type and the name used to refer to it with your own
                // IOutboundParameterTransformer implementation
                options.ConstraintMap["slugify"] = typeof(SlugifyParameterTransformer);
            });

            services.AddMvc(options =>
            {
                options.Conventions.Add(new RouteTokenTransformerConvention(
                         new SlugifyParameterTransformer()));

            });
            services.AddRazorPages(options =>
            {
                options.Conventions.AuthorizePage("/Basket/Checkout");
            });
            services.AddControllersWithViews();

            services.AddHttpContextAccessor();

            services.AddSwaggerGen(c =>
            {
                c.SwaggerDoc("v1", new OpenApi.Models.OpenApiInfo { Title = "My API", Version = "v1" });
                c.EnableAnnotations();
                c.SchemaFilter<CustomSchemaFilters>();
            });

            services.AddHealthChecks();

            services.Configure<ServiceConfig>(config =>
            {
                config.Services = new List<ServiceDescriptor>(services);

                config.Path = "/allservices";
            });

            _services = services; // used to debug registered services
        }

        private static void ConfigureCookieSettings(IServiceCollection services)
        {
            services.Configure<CookiePolicyOptions>(options =>
            {
                // This lambda determines whether user consent for non-essential cookies is needed for a given request.
                options.CheckConsentNeeded = context => true;
                options.MinimumSameSitePolicy = SameSiteMode.None;
            });
            services.ConfigureApplicationCookie(options =>
            {
                options.Cookie.HttpOnly = true;
                options.ExpireTimeSpan = TimeSpan.FromHours(1);
                options.LoginPath = "/Account/Login";
                options.LogoutPath = "/Account/Logout";
                options.Cookie = new CookieBuilder
                {
                    IsEssential = true // required for auth to work without explicit user consent; adjust to suit your privacy policy
                };
            });
        }

        // This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
        public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env)
        {
            app.UseHealthChecks("/health",
                new HealthCheckOptions
                {
                    ResponseWriter = async (context, report) =>
                    {
                        var result = new
                        {
                            status = report.Status.ToString(),
                            errors = report.Entries.Select(e => new
                            {
                                key = e.Key,
                                value = Enum.GetName(typeof(HealthStatus), e.Value.Status)
                            })
                        }.ToJson();
                        context.Response.ContentType = MediaTypeNames.Application.Json;
                        await context.Response.WriteAsync(result);
                    }
                });
            if (env.IsDevelopment())
            {
                app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
                app.UseShowAllServicesMiddleware();
                app.UseDatabaseErrorPage();
            }
            else
            {
                app.UseExceptionHandler("/Error");
                // The default HSTS value is 30 days. You may want to change this for production scenarios, see https://aka.ms/aspnetcore-hsts.
                app.UseHsts();
            }

            app.UseStaticFiles();
            app.UseRouting();

            app.UseHttpsRedirection();
            app.UseCookiePolicy();
            app.UseAuthentication();
            app.UseAuthorization();
            // Enable middleware to serve generated Swagger as a JSON endpoint.
            app.UseSwagger();

            // Enable middleware to serve swagger-ui (HTML, JS, CSS, etc.), 
            // specifying the Swagger JSON endpoint.
            app.UseSwaggerUI(c =>
            {
                c.SwaggerEndpoint("/swagger/v1/swagger.json", "My API V1");
            });

            app.UseEndpoints(endpoints =>
            {
                endpoints.MapControllerRoute("default", "{controller:slugify=Home}/{action:slugify=Index}/{id?}");
                endpoints.MapRazorPages();
                endpoints.MapHealthChecks("home_page_health_check");
                endpoints.MapHealthChecks("api_health_check");
            });
        }
    }
}